Stranded With a Dead EV? Not Anymore—The Charging Revolution is Here!
Imagine being stranded in the middle of nowhere, your electric car running
on its last few kilometers and no charging station in-sight. This fear of range
anxiety is real and it’s one I’ve personally felt more than once.
The good news? Things are changing. The proliferation of home chargers with
capacities of 7 kWh and above, which take around six to seven hours to fully
charge a car depending on the model, is bringing running costs down by nearly a
third. Coupled with the increasing range of modern electric cars, this shift
could trigger a massive surge in EV sales.
Last month, at the Bharat Mobility Global Expo in Delhi, I witnessed three
major carmakers—Maruti Suzuki, Hyundai and Vinfast—unveil their latest electric
models. But what caught my attention more than the cars was their aggressive
push for a widespread charging infrastructure.
Hyundai Motors India’s Managing Director, Unsoo Kim, announced a plan to set
up 600 fast-charging stations within the next seven years, with 50 already operational.
Hyundai is also partnering with third-party providers like Statiq and Shell to
establish more than 10,200 additional charging points. Not to be left behind,
Maruti pledged to ensure fast charging support across 100+ cities, aiming to
have a charging point every five to ten kilometers. Meanwhile, Vietnamese
automaker Vinfast is bringing in its subsidiary, Vin-Green, to develop an
extensive charging network in India. PSUs like Hindustan Petroleum, Bharath Petroleum
and IOCL have already drawn up plans to add up EV Charging Stations at their
Retail outlets.
The push for public charging infrastructure makes complete sense. While 80% of
electric two-wheeler owners charge their vehicles at home, electric cars cover
much longer daily distances, making public fast chargers crucial. Even with
advancements in battery technology, accessible charging stations—both in cities
and on highways—are critical to easing range anxiety and boosting adoption.
Yet the numbers are concerning. India currently has 10,000–12,000 fast
chargers and needs over a million to meet the government’s 2030 EV penetration
goals. The CII estimates that 400,000 new chargers must be installed annually
to achieve the ideal ratio of one charging station for every 40 EVs. By contrast,
China already boasts 1.2 million fast chargers.
The viability of public fast chargers remains a major challenge mostly due
to subsidized electric power to residencies. Most of these stations are
struggling due to low utilization—averaging just 2% when at least 8-10% is
needed to break even. Installing a fast charger costs anywhere from ₹3-5 lakh
to as much as ₹30 lakh and without enough electric cars using them, the ROI
remains a distant dream. Statiq, one of the leading infrastructure provider,
admits that it takes at least four years for a charging station to become
profitable. To stay ahead, they’re upgrading their existing 60 kWh chargers to
120 kWh units, aiming for faster charging times and greater efficiency.
Another challenge lies in the cost of charging itself. As mentioned earlier
while home charging is relatively affordable, commercial power tariffs at
public fast-charging stations are three to four times higher. Industry players
are lobbying for the removal of the 18% GST on public charging to make EV
ownership more economical.
Additionally, installing home chargers remains a hurdle especially in
apartment complexes. While electric two-wheelers can plug into standard
sockets, car owners in some states often face resistance from resident welfare
associations due to power load concerns. Without clear state or municipal policies,
many housing societies outright reject charging station installations.
Discovering charging stations is one major headache. There’s no unified app
integrating all operators, forcing EV owners like me to juggle multiple
platforms just to find an available charger. Google Maps is still to catch-up. Some
automakers, like MG Motors, have tried integrating third-party services and
Statiq is collaborating with car brands to streamline access. However, without
minimum service level agreements to ensure station uptime, reliability remains
a question mark.
Despite these challenges, collaboration is gaining momentum. Statiq has
partnered with Hyundai and BMW for electric cars, while Ather and Hero MotoCorp
have built 3,400 fast-charging stations open to competitors. In a significant
step forward, Ather has received approval from the Bureau of Indian Standards
for its proprietary charging connector, compatible with two-, three- and even some
four-wheelers.
One thing is clear: launching new EV models isn’t enough. To drive adoption automakers
must ensure that charging is convenient, accessible and affordable.
Fortunately, the future for EV owners like me look incredibly bright with
increasing investment, policy support and technological advancements. It is a
perfect time to take the leap if you are planning to buy electric car. The
infrastructure is improving, costs are coming down and the driving experience
is getting better than ever. Soon, range anxiety will be a thing of the past as
EVs will become the norm rather than the exception. The road ahead is
electric—are you ready to drive into the future?
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